GRP26xx - VPK (Virtual Multi-Purpose Keys) Guide

  • Updated on May 14, 2024

Grandstream GRP26XX Carrier-Grade IP phones support the VPK (“Virtual Multi-Purpose Keys”) feature to add more flexibility and provide better user experience using Multi-Purpose Keys modes.

With the VPK feature design, line keys can be assigned with multiple functions. Users have also the ability to add more VPKs which will be displayed on different screens. The screens are dynamically added to match the extra VPKs, and incrementally indexed on the top of the main screen (1 to 4) until reaching the maximum number of supported VPKs.

Using VPK, users will be able to monitor extensions, use speed dial numbers, send DTMF during calls and more from their phone screens directly; switching between screens will show configured VPK and bring more flexibility to user’s experience.

If using standard MPK on a GRP2613 IP phone, for instance, which supports 6-line keys, customers can use 1 LINE key for the main SIP accounts and the 5 others (not including built-in MPKs) can be used for monitoring/speed dial or any other available features using that account. While using VPK feature on the same GRP2613, customers can configure the same LINE key with up to 4 features virtually mapped on different screens, as an example, Line 1 key can be configured as LINE on the first screen, Speed Dial on screen 2, BLF on screen 3 and Call Park on screen 4.

Below screenshot shows the 3rd screen page of the GRP2613.

VPK Pages

Fixed and Dynamic VPK

Fixed VPK

Fixed VPKs are the hard line keys on each phone model; their default mode is “Line” and support all other modes (BLF, Speed Dial…).

Each phone model has a specific number of hard line keys limiting the number of supported Fixed VPK. For example, GRP2613 has 6 Line keys allowing to support 6 Fixed VPKs.

Dynamic VPK

Dynamic VPK are virtual keys that can be added by users.

Each phone model has a specific number of allowed Dynamic VPK, depending on number of hard line keys and screens. For instance, GRP2613 has 6 hard keys, number of supported VPKs (Fixed and Dynamic) is 24 VPK = 6 (Fixed VPK) x 4 (screens), available Dynamic VPKs is 18 VPK = 24 VPK – 6 hard keys.

The screens are dynamically added to match the extra VPKs, and incrementally indexed on the top of the main screen (1 to 4) until reaching the maximum number of supported VPKs.

Dynamic VPKs support all available modes (BLF, Speed Dial, Call Park, transfer…) except LINE, Shared Line modes.

Fixed/Dynamic VPK per Phone Model

The table below shows how many Fixed/Dynamic VPKs each GRP model support.

GRP2612(P/W/G)

GRP2613

GRP2614

GRP2615

GRP2616

GRP2624

GRP2634

GRP2636

GRP2650

GRP2670

Fixed VPK

4

6

4

10

6

8

8

12

14

12

Dynamic VPK

12

18

12

30

18

24

24

36

42

36

Total VPK

16

24

16

40

24

32

32

48

56

48

VPKs per GRP261x model

GRP2602(P/W/G)

GRP2603(P)

GRP2604(P)

Fixed VPK

4

6

6

Dynamic VPK

4

6

6

Total VPK

8

12

12

VPKs per GRP260x model

Even if a fixed VPK has mode set to “None”, the number of allowed Dynamic VPKs will not change.

VPK Configuration

To configure/add/edit or delete VPK, follow below steps:

  1. Access Web GUI of GRP phone.
  2. Go to Settings 🡪 Programmable Keys 🡪 Virtual Multi-Purpose Keys.
Virtual Multi-Purpose Keys page
  1. Configure Fixed or Dynamic VPKs as follows:
  1. Fixed VPK:
    • Select mode to use from Mode drop-down list.
    • Select Account# from Accounts drop-down list.
    • Enter a description text in Label field (optional).
    • Enter the value sequence for each mode in Value field if required.
    • Press Save button to save your configuration (Reset button allows to reset all fields to default values).

Fixed VPKs can only be edited. Adding or deleting Fixed VPK is not allowed.

Fixed VPK – Edit

Example:

Customer’s GRP2613 has a SIP account registered on Account 1 and needs to monitor extension 1000.

Below values needs to be used:

  • Mode: Busy Lamp Field (BLF)
  • Accounts: Account 1 (selected)
  • Label: BLF_1000 (optional)
  • Value: 1000
  1. Dynamic VPK
    • Press the Add button on the bottom of the page to create a new Dynamic VPK.
Added VPKs
  • Select mode to use from Mode dropdown list.
  • Select Account# from Accounts dropdown list.
  • Enter a description text in Label field (optional).
  • Enter the value sequence for each mode in Value field if required.
  • Press Save button to save your configuration.

Example:

Customer’s GRP2613 has a SIP account registered on Account 1 and wants to add a Speed Dial for extension 1001.

Below values needs to be used:

  • Mode: Speed Dial
  • Accounts: Account 1 (selected)
  • Label: SP_1001 (optional)
  • Value: 1001

VPK Modes and Indication for GRP26XX

Fixed VPK support all available modes, while Dynamic VPK doesn’t support Default, Shared modes. The number of available VPK modes can be different depending on the model. The below table provides a description of each mode as well as state, icon, and LED status.

Note :

Availability of certain VPK modes on the WEB UI may vary depending on the firmware version of the device. To ensure optimal functionality, it is recommended to regularly check for and install firmware updates.

VPK Mode

Description

State

Icon

LED Status

Line

Regular line key to open up a line and switch line.

The Label and Value fields can be left blank.

Note: Line mode is supported on Fixed VPK only.

Unregistered

OFF

Registered + Idle

OFF

Voicemail

OFF

Dialing / Outgoing Call

GREEN

Ongoing Call

GREEN

Ringing / Incoming Call

Flashing RED

On Hold

Flashing GREEN

Shared

Share line for Shared Line Appearance feature. Select the Account registered as Shared line for the line key.

The Description and Value fields can be left blank.

Unregistered

OFF

Registered + Idle

OFF

Dialing / Outgoing Call

GREEN

Ringing / Incoming Call

Flashing RED

Ongoing call

GREEN

Speed Dial

Speed Dial mode allows to set a key for one touch dialing; configured number will be dialed once VPK is pressed.

Select the Account to dial from and enter the Speed Dial number to be dialed in the Value field or enter the IP address to set the Direct IP call as Speed Dial.

Account Registered/Unregistered

OFF

Busy Lamp Field (BLF)

Busy Lamp Field (BLF) mode allows to monitor status (available, ringing, busy) of an extension.

Select the Account to monitor the BLF status. Enter the extension number in the Value field to be monitored.

Offline/Unknown

OFF

Terminated

GREEN

Ringing (Early)

Flashing RED

Trying

RED

Confirmed

Presence Watcher

Presence watcher allows to monitor presence / registration status of an extension. this feature needs to be supported by SIP server to use it.

Select the Account to monitor the presence status. Enter the extension number in the Value field to be monitored.

Unavailable, Unknown

OFF

Available

GREEN

Away

GREEN

Chat

RED

Custom Status

GREEN

DND

RED

Eventlist BLF

Eventlist BLF allows to monitor a list of extension similar to BLF, administrator needs to configure Eventlist BLF on server side and provide Eventlist BLF URI on the phone.

Select the Account to monitor the Eventlist BLF status. Enter the extension number in the Value field to be monitored and make sure to specify “Eventlist BLF URI” (Account X 🡪 SIP Settings 🡪 Advanced Features).

Offline/Unknown

OFF

Terminated

GREEN

Ringing (Early)

Flashing RED

Trying

RED

Confirmed

Speed Dial Via Active Account

Speed Dial via active account mode allows to set a key for one touch dialing; configured number will be dialed once VPK is pressed using specified account if available, otherwise, first available account will be used to dial out.



Select the Account to dial from and enter the Speed Dial number to be dialed in the Value field or enter the IP address to set the Direct IP call as Speed Dial.

No state changes

OFF

Dial DTMF

Dial DTMF allows customers to send digits while in communication, for instance, when dialing to an IVR, users can set Dial DTMF Key to send digits to the IVR.

Enter a series of DTMF digits in the Value field to be dialed during the call.

No state changes

OFF

Voicemail

Allows access to user’s voice mail by pressing configured VPK.

Select Account and enter the Voice Mail access number in the Value field.

Account not registered

OFF

Account Registered

(No new voice mail)

Account Registered

(voice mail available)

Flashing RED

Call Return

Allows users to dial last answered call by pressing configured VPK.

The Value field should be left blank.

This option is not binding to the account and the call will be returned based on the account with the last answered call.

No state changes

OFF

Transfer

Allows to set a destination number to transfer calls to it (blind transfer) by pressing configured VPK.

Select Account, and enter the number in the Value field to be transferred during the call.

Account Registered/Unregistered

OFF

Call Park

This feature allows to park/pick up the call, and can be also used to monitor parking lots via VPK button’s LED.

Select Account, and enter the call park extension in the Value field to park/pick up the call.



If Value field is set with parking lots (for example: 701, 702…), VPK will be used as Monitored Call Park; the phone will send SUBSCRIBE to monitor configured parking lots and park/retrieve calls.

Call Park Extension

OFF

Parking Lot (No available call)

GREEN

Parking Lot (Available call)

RED

Intercom

Allows to set a VPK as intercom button to a specific destination with auto-answer instruction.

When the call is initiated, SIP INVITE sent towards destination extension (via SIP server) will include Alert-info header with Auto-answer=0 parameter.

Select Account, and enter the extension number in the Value field to do the intercom.

Account Registered/Unregistered

OFF

LDAP Search

This option is to narrow the LDAP search scope.

  • Enter the LDAP search base in the Label field. It could be the same or different from the Base in LDAP configuration under Advanced Settings. The Base in LDAP configuration will be used if the Description field is left blank.

  • Enter the LDAP Name/Number filter in the Value field.

For example: If users set VPK as “LDAP Search” for “Account 1”, and set filters:


Description -> ou=video,ou=SZ,dc=grandstream,dc=com Value -> sn=Li

Since the Base for LDAP server configuration is “dc=grandstream,dc=com”, “ou=video,ou=SZ” is added to narrow the LDAP search scope. “sn=Li” is the example to filter the last name.

No State

OFF

Conference

Enables users to initiate a conference by pressing the assigned button.

By setting the extension number in the Value box, the users will be able to activate a 3-way conference by simply pressing the VPK button.

No state

OFF

Multicast Paging

Multicast paging is a feature that allows the user to make calls to a group of phones listening to the same Paging IP address.

Multicast paging calls will be automatically answered on listening phones and conversation will be in one-way audio path (originator can speak, while listening phones will be able to hear only).

Enter Line key description in Label field and multicast sending address in Value field.

No State

OFF

Record

Allows users to record ongoing calls. Recording needs to be supported on the server to use this feature.

Idle/Recording

OFF

Call Log

This Key is a shortcut to Call History.

No state

OFF

Monitored Call Park

This VPK is used to monitor parking lot extensions.

No parked call

GREEN

Available parked call

RED

Menu

This Key is a shortcut to the Menu.

No state

OFF

XML application

This VPK is used to start XML application.

No state

OFF

Information

Select this feature in order to display the Information popup to show the firmware version, MAC address, IP address and IP Settings from the MPK buttons.

No state

OFF

Messages

This Key is a shortcut to Messages.

No state

OFF

Forward

This Key can be used to forward an ongoing call to the extension entered in the Value Field.

No state

OFF

DND

Allows users to enable/disable Do Not Disturb mode.

No state

OFF

Redial

The phone will redial using the same SIP account as was used for the last call.

No state

OFF

Instant Messages

This Key is a shortcut to Instant Messages.

No state

OFF

Multicast Listen Address

This feature sets up a multicast listening address for the IP Phone.

No state

OFF

Keypad Lock

Enables users to lock and unlock keypad. This VPK can only be used if the Keypad Lock feature is enabled.

No state

OFF

OpenDoor

Triggers an open-door action in conjunction with a GDS37xx.

No state

OFF

Presence Eventlist

Similarly to the Presence Watcher, this option allows to monitor the SIP presence status of extensions, but in this case the PBX collects the information from the phones and sends it out in one single notify message.


Please be aware that the PBX server has to support this feature.


Unavailable

OFF

Available

GREEN

Away

GREEN

Chat

RED

Custom Status

GREEN

DND

RED

Provision

Enables the phone to intiate an instant provisioning.

No state

OFF

Contacts

This key is a shortcut to Phonebook.

No state

OFF

Multicast Paging Address

This Feature sets up a Multicast paging address for paging purposes.

No state

OFF

HTTP Command

Enables users to set up a call through an HTTP command.

No state

OFF

Silent call

The feature allow you to initiate calls from a harwdware V2 phone (HW V2), to an extension without any visual indication on the LCD screen, providing discreet calling where the call's status remains hidden.

No state

OFF

VPK Modes and Indications for GRP261x, GRP2624, GRP2634, GRP2636, GRP2650, GRP2670

VPK Mode

Description

State

Icon

LED Status

Line

Regular line key to open up a line and switch line.

The Label and Value fields can be left blank.

Note: Line mode is supported on Fixed VPK only.

Unregistered

OFF

Registered + Idle

OFF

Voicemail

OFF

Dialing / Outgoing Call

GREEN

Ongoing Call

GREEN

Ringing / Incoming Call

Flashing RED

On Hold

Flashing GREEN

Shared

Share line for Shared Line Appearance feature. Select the Account registered as Shared line for the line key.

The Description and Value fields can be left blank.

Unregistered

OFF

Registered + Idle

OFF

Speed Dial

Speed Dial mode allows to set a key for one touch dialing; configured number will be dialed once VPK is pressed.

Select the Account to dial from and enter the Speed Dial number to be dialed in the Value field or enter the IP address to set the Direct IP call as Speed Dial.

Account Registered/Unregistered

OFF

Busy Lamp Field (BLF)

Busy Lamp Field (BLF) mode allows to monitor status (available, ringing, busy) of an extension.

Select the Account to monitor the BLF status. Enter the extension number in the Value field to be monitored.

Offline/Unknown

OFF

Terminated

GREEN

Ringing (Early)

Flashing RED

Trying

RED

Confirmed

Presence Watcher

Presence watcher allows to monitor presence / registration status of an extension. this feature needs to be supported by SIP server to use it.

Select the Account to monitor the presence status. Enter the extension number in the Value field to be monitored.

Unavailable, Unknown

OFF

Available

GREEN

Away

GREEN

Chat

RED

Custom Status

GREEN

DND

RED

Eventlist BLF

Eventlist BLF allows to monitor a list of extension similar to BLF, administrator needs to configure Eventlist BLF on server side and provide Eventlist BLF URI on the phone.

Select the Account to monitor the Eventlist BLF status. Enter the extension number in the Value field to be monitored and make sure to specify “Eventlist BLF URI” (Account X 🡪 SIP Settings 🡪 Advanced Features).

Offline/Unknown

OFF

Terminated

GREEN

Ringing (Early)

Flashing RED

Trying

RED

Confirmed

Speed Dial Via Active Account

Speed Dial via active account mode allows to set a key for one touch dialing; configured number will be dialed once VPK is pressed using specified account if available, otherwise, first available account will be used to dial out.



Select the Account to dial from and enter the Speed Dial number to be dialed in the Value field or enter the IP address to set the Direct IP call as Speed Dial.

No state changes

OFF

Dial DTMF

Dial DTMF allows customers to send digits while in communication, for instance, when dialing to an IVR, users can set Dial DTMF Key to send digits to the IVR.

Enter a series of DTMF digits in the Value field to be dialed during the call.

No state changes

OFF

Voicemail

Allows access to user’s voice mail by pressing configured VPK.

Select Account and enter the Voice Mail access number in the Value field.

Account not registered

OFF

Account Registered

(No new voice mail)

Account Registered

(voice mail available)

Flashing RED

Call Return

Allows users to dial last answered call by pressing configured VPK.

The Value field should be left blank.

This option is not binding to the account and the call will be returned based on the account with the last answered call.

No state changes

OFF

Transfer

Allows to set a destination number to transfer calls to it (blind transfer) by pressing configured VPK.

Select Account, and enter the number in the Value field to be transferred during the call.

Account Registered/Unregistered

OFF

Call Park

This feature allows to park/pick up the call, and can be also used to monitor parking lots via VPK button’s LED.

Select Account, and enter the call park extension in the Value field to park/pick up the call.



If Value field is set with parking lots (for example: 701, 702…), VPK will be used as Monitored Call Park; the phone will send SUBSCRIBE to monitor configured parking lots and park/retrieve calls.

Call Park Extension

OFF

Parking Lot (No available call)

GREEN

Parking Lot (Available call)

RED

Intercom

Allows to set a VPK as intercom button to a specific destination with auto-answer instruction.

When the call is initiated, SIP INVITE sent towards destination extension (via SIP server) will include Alert-info header with Auto-answer=0 parameter.

Select Account, and enter the extension number in the Value field to do the intercom.

Account Registered/Unregistered

OFF

LDAP Search

This option is to narrow the LDAP search scope.

  • Enter the LDAP search base in the Label field. It could be the same or different from the Base in LDAP configuration under Advanced Settings. The Base in LDAP configuration will be used if the Description field is left blank.

  • Enter the LDAP Name/Number filter in the Value field.

For example: If users set VPK as “LDAP Search” for “Account 1”, and set filters:


Description -> ou=video,ou=SZ,dc=grandstream,dc=com Value -> sn=Li

Since the Base for LDAP server configuration is “dc=grandstream,dc=com”, “ou=video,ou=SZ” is added to narrow the LDAP search scope. “sn=Li” is the example to filter the last name.

No State

OFF

Conference

Enables users to initiate a conference by pressing the assigned button.

By setting the extension number in the Value box, the users will be able to activate a 3-way conference by simply pressing the VPK button.

No state

OFF

Multicast Paging

Multicast paging is a feature that allows the user to make calls to a group of phones listening to the same Paging IP address.

Multicast paging calls will be automatically answered on listening phones and conversation will be in one-way audio path (originator can speak, while listening phones will be able to hear only).

Enter Line key description in Label field and multicast sending address in Value field.

No State

OFF

Call History

This Key is a shortcut to Call History.

No state

OFF

Monitored Call Park

This VPK is used to monitor parking lot extensions.

No parked call

GREEN

Available parked call

RED

Menu

This Key is a shortcut to the Menu.

No state

OFF

INFO

Select this feature in order to display the Information popup to show the firmware version, MAC address, IP address and IP Settings from the MPK buttons.

No state

OFF

Messages

This Key is a shortcut to Messages.

No state

OFF

Forward

This Key can be used to forward an ongoing call to the extension entered in the Value Field.

No state

OFF

DND

Allows users to enable/disable Do Not Disturb mode.

No state

OFF

Redial

The phone will redial using the same SIP account as was used for the last call.

No state

OFF

Multicast Listen Address

This feature sets up a multicast listening address for the IP Phone.

No state

OFF

OpenDoor

Triggers an open-door action in conjunction with a GDS37xx.

No state

OFF

Presence Eventlist

Similarly to the Presence Watcher, this option allows to monitor the SIP presence status of extensions, but in this case the PBX collects the information from the phones and sends it out in one single notify message.


Please be aware that the PBX server has to support this feature.


Unavailable

OFF

Available

GREEN

Away

GREEN

Chat

RED

Custom Status

GREEN

DND

RED

Provision

Enables the phone to intiate an instant provisioning.

No state

OFF

Multicast Paging Address

This Feature sets up a Multicast paging address for paging purposes.

No state

OFF

HTTP Command

Enables users to set up a call through an HTTP command.

No state

OFF

Call Flip

This feature allows the user to switch devices seamlessly while a call is ongoing. The flip happens without having to hang up the call.

No state

OFF

VPK Modes and Indications for GRP260x

Screen Examples for GRP2613 and GRP2604

The following screenshots show the GRP2613 screen’s first two pages:

VPKs Screenshot Example – Page 1
VPKs Screenshot Example – Page 2

The following screenshots show the GRP2604(P) screen’s pages (1, 3 and 4):

VPKs Screenshot Example – Page 1
VPKs Screenshot Example – Page 3
VPKs Screenshot Example – Page 4

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